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5/3/1 (Wendler)

The slow, sustainable program for lifters who want to get strong over years, not weeks.

Intermediate3-4 days/week, 45-60 minBarbell, squat rack, bench

By Tyler Talaga, RN · Updated

The 5/3/1 (Wendler) template

Four days a week (three-day versions exist), one main lift per day: overhead press, deadlift, bench press, squat. Each cycle lasts four weeks, and the percentages are of your training max.

5/3/1 (Wendler) template
WeekSet 1Set 2Set 3
Week 1 (5s)65% × 575% × 585% × 5+
Week 2 (3s)70% × 380% × 390% × 3+
Week 3 (5/3/1)75% × 585% × 395% × 1+
Week 4 (deload)40% × 550% × 560% × 5

How progression works

Your training max is 90% of your true or estimated 1RM, not the 1RM itself. The last set in weeks 1–3 (the + set) is as many good reps as you can do, stopping before your form breaks.

After each four-week cycle, add 5 lb to the training max for the press and bench and 10 lb for the squat and deadlift. Assistance work follows the main sets; Boring But Big is the best-known option.

Don't know your max? Estimate it from a recent set with the 1RM calculator.

Who It's For

Intermediate lifters who've exhausted linear progression and want a program they can run for years. Great for lifters over 35 who need a more sustainable approach.

Who It's NOT For

Complete beginners (you'll leave gains on the table with the slow progression) or anyone chasing fast hypertrophy — this is strength-focused with optional bodybuilding accessories.

Why I Recommend It

5/3/1 is the program I've run the longest myself and recommended the most. Jim Wendler's philosophy — start too light, progress slowly, don't miss reps — is the antidote to ego lifting. The AMRAP sets teach you to auto-regulate, and the monthly progression keeps you honest without grinding you into dust. It's the closest thing to a forever program.

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